Module: Sass::Script::Functions — Sass Documentation

Оглавление:

Статья последний раз была обновлена 04.03.2023


Module: Sass::Script::Functions

Included in:
EvaluationContext
Defined in:
/usr/local/google-old/home/code/sass-site/.sass/lib/sass/script/functions.rb
 

Overview

Methods in this module are accessible from the SassScript context. For example, you can write

$color: hsl(120deg, 100%, 50%)

and it will call #hsl.

The following functions are provided:

Note: These functions are described in more detail below.

RGB Functions

rgb($red, $green, $blue)
Creates a Color from red, green, and blue values.
rgba($red, $green, $blue, $alpha)
Creates a Color from red, green, blue, and alpha values.
red($color)
Gets the red component of a color.
green($color)
Gets the green component of a color.
blue($color)
Gets the blue component of a color.
mix($color1, $color2, [$weight])
Mixes two colors together.

HSL Functions

hsl($hue, $saturation, $lightness)
Creates a Color from hue, saturation, and lightness values.
hsla($hue, $saturation, $lightness, $alpha)
Creates a Color from hue, saturation, lightness, and alpha values.
hue($color)
Gets the hue component of a color.
saturation($color)
Gets the saturation component of a color.
lightness($color)
Gets the lightness component of a color.
adjust-hue($color, $degrees)
Changes the hue of a color.
lighten($color, $amount)
Makes a color lighter.
darken($color, $amount)
Makes a color darker.
saturate($color, $amount)
Makes a color more saturated.
desaturate($color, $amount)
Makes a color less saturated.
grayscale($color)
Converts a color to grayscale.
complement($color)
Returns the complement of a color.
invert($color)
Returns the inverse of a color.

Opacity Functions

alpha($color) / opacity($color)
Gets the alpha component (opacity) of a color.
rgba($color, $alpha)
Changes the alpha component for a color.
opacify($color, $amount) / fade-in($color, $amount)
Makes a color more opaque.
transparentize($color, $amount) / fade-out($color, $amount)
Makes a color more transparent.

Other Color Functions

adjust-color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Increases or decreases one or more components of a color.
scale-color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Fluidly scales one or more properties of a color.
change-color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])
Changes one or more properties of a color.
ie-hex-str($color)
Converts a color into the format understood by IE filters.

String Functions

unquote($string)
Removes quotes from a string.
quote($string)
Adds quotes to a string.
str-length($string)
Returns the number of characters in a string.
str-insert($string, $insert, $index)
Inserts $insert into $string at $index.
str-index($string, $substring)
Returns the index of the first occurance of $substring in $string.
str-slice($string, $start-at, [$end-at])
Extracts a substring from $string.
to-upper-case($string)
Converts a string to upper case.
to-lower-case($string)
Converts a string to lower case.

Number Functions

percentage($number)
Converts a unitless number to a percentage.
round($number)
Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.
ceil($number)
Rounds a number up to the next whole number.
floor($number)
Rounds a number down to the previous whole number.
abs($number)
Returns the absolute value of a number.
min($numbers…)
Finds the minimum of several numbers.
max($numbers…)
Finds the maximum of several numbers.
random([$limit])
Returns a random number.

List Functions

All list functions work for maps as well, treating them as lists of pairs.

length($list)
Returns the length of a list.
nth($list, $n)
Returns a specific item in a list.
join($list1, $list2, [$separator])
Joins together two lists into one.
append($list1, $val, [$separator])
Appends a single value onto the end of a list.
zip($lists…)
Combines several lists into a single multidimensional list.
index($list, $value)
Returns the position of a value within a list.
list-separator(#list)
Returns the separator of a list.

Map Functions

map-get($map, $key)
Returns the value in a map associated with a given key.
map-merge($map1, $map2)
Merges two maps together into a new map.
map-remove($map, $key)
Returns a new map with a key removed.
map-keys($map)
Returns a list of all keys in a map.
map-values($map)
Returns a list of all values in a map.
map-has-key($map, $key)
Returns whether a map has a value associated with a given key.
keywords($args)
Returns the keywords passed to a function that takes variable arguments.

Introspection Functions

feature-exists($feature)
Returns whether a feature exists in the current Sass runtime.
variable-exists($name)
Returns whether a variable with the given name exists in the current scope.
global-variable-exists($name)
Returns whether a variable with the given name exists in the global scope.
function-exists($name)
Returns whether a function with the given name exists.
mixin-exists($name)
Returns whether a mixin with the given name exists.
inspect($value)
Returns the string representation of a value as it would be represented in Sass.
type-of($value)
Returns the type of a value.
unit($number)
Returns the unit(s) associated with a number.
unitless($number)
Returns whether a number has units.
comparable($number1, $number2)
Returns whether two numbers can be added, subtracted, or compared.
call($name, $args…)
Dynamically calls a Sass function.

Miscellaneous Functions

if($condition, $if-true, $if-false)
Returns one of two values, depending on whether or not $condition is true.
unique-id()
Returns a unique CSS identifier.

Adding Custom Functions

New Sass functions can be added by adding Ruby methods to this module. For example:

module Sass::Script::Functions
  def reverse(string)
    assert_type string, :String
    Sass::Script::Value::String.new(string.value.reverse)
  end
  declare :reverse, [:string]
end

Calling Functions.declare tells Sass the argument names for your function. If omitted, the function will still work, but will not be able to accept keyword arguments. Functions.declare can also allow your function to take arbitrary keyword arguments.

There are a few things to keep in mind when modifying this module. First of all, the arguments passed are Value objects. Value objects are also expected to be returned. This means that Ruby values must be unwrapped and wrapped.

Most Value objects support the value accessor for getting their Ruby values. Color objects, though, must be accessed using rgb, red, green, or blue.

Second, making Ruby functions accessible from Sass introduces the temptation to do things like database access within stylesheets. This is generally a bad idea; since Sass files are by default only compiled once, dynamic code is not a great fit.

If you really, really need to compile Sass on each request, first make sure you have adequate caching set up. Then you can use Engine to render the code, using the options parameter to pass in data that can be accessed from your Sass functions.

Within one of the functions in this module, methods of EvaluationContext can be used.

Caveats

When creating new Value objects within functions, be aware that it’s not safe to call #to_s (or other methods that use the string representation) on those objects without first setting the #options attribute.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: EvaluationContext, Signature

Class Method Summary (collapse)

Instance Method Summary (collapse)

Class Method Details

+ declare(method_name, args, options = {})

Declare a Sass signature for a Ruby-defined function. This includes the names of the arguments, whether the function takes a variable number of arguments, and whether the function takes an arbitrary set of keyword arguments.

ЧИТАЙТЕ ТАКЖЕ:  Разница между SASS, SCSS, LESS

It’s not necessary to declare a signature for a function. However, without a signature it won’t support keyword arguments.

A single function can have multiple signatures declared as long as each one takes a different number of arguments. It’s also possible to declare multiple signatures that all take the same number of arguments, but none of them but the first will be used unless the user uses keyword arguments.

Examples:

declare :rgba, [:hex, :alpha]
declare :rgba, [:red, :green, :blue, :alpha]
declare :accepts_anything, [], :var_args => true, :var_kwargs => true
declare :some_func, [:foo, :bar, :baz], :var_kwargs => true

Parameters:

  • method_name (Symbol)

    The name of the method whose signature is being declared.

  • args (Array<Symbol>)

    The names of the arguments for the function signature.

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :var_args (Boolean) — default: false

    Whether the function accepts a variable number of (unnamed) arguments in addition to the named arguments.

  • :var_kwargs (Boolean) — default: false

    Whether the function accepts other keyword arguments in addition to those in :args. If this is true, the Ruby function will be passed a hash from strings to Values as the last argument. In addition, if this is true and :var_args is not, Sass will ensure that the last argument passed is a hash.

[View source]

+ (Random) random_number_generator

Get Sass’s internal random number generator.

Returns:

  • (Random)

[View source]

+ (Integer) random_seed=(seed)

Sets the random seed used by Sass’s internal random number generator.

This can be used to ensure consistent random number sequences which allows for consistent results when testing, etc.

Parameters:

  • seed (Integer)

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    The same seed.

[View source]

+ ({Symbol => Object}?) signature(method_name, arg_arity, kwarg_arity)

Determine the correct signature for the number of arguments passed in for a given function. If no signatures match, the first signature is returned for error messaging.

Parameters:

  • method_name (Symbol)

    The name of the Ruby function to be called.

  • arg_arity (Fixnum)

    The number of unnamed arguments the function was passed.

  • kwarg_arity (Fixnum)

    The number of keyword arguments the function was passed.

Returns:

  • ({Symbol => Object}, nil)

    The signature options for the matching signature, or nil if no signatures are declared for this function. See declare.

[View source]

Instance Method Details

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) abs($number)

Returns the absolute value of a number.

Examples:

abs(10px) => 10px
abs(-10px) => 10px

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) adjust_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])

Increases or decreases one or more properties of a color. This can change the red, green, blue, hue, saturation, value, and alpha properties. The properties are specified as keyword arguments, and are added to or subtracted from the color’s current value for that property.

All properties are optional. You can’t specify both RGB properties ($red, $green, $blue) and HSL properties ($hue, $saturation, $value) at the same time.

Examples:

adjust-color(#102030, $blue: 5) => #102035
adjust-color(#102030, $red: -5, $blue: 5) => #0b2035
adjust-color(hsl(25, 100%, 80%), $lightness: -30%, $alpha: -0.4) => hsla(25, 100%, 50%, 0.6)

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type or out-of bounds, or if RGB properties and HSL properties are adjusted at the same time

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) adjust_hue($color, $degrees)

Changes the hue of a color. Takes a color and a number of degrees (usually between -360deg and 360deg), and returns a color with the hue rotated along the color wheel by that amount.

Examples:

adjust-hue(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 60deg) => hsl(180, 30%, 90%)
adjust-hue(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), -60deg) => hsl(60, 30%, 90%)
adjust-hue(#811, 45deg) => #886a11

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if either parameter is the wrong type

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) alpha($color)

Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color. This is 1 unless otherwise specified.

This function also supports the proprietary Microsoft alpha(opacity=20) syntax as a special case.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::List) append($list, $val, $separator:auto)

Appends a single value onto the end of a list.

Unless the $separator argument is passed, if the list had only one item, the resulting list will be space-separated.

Examples:

append(10px 20px, 30px) => 10px 20px 30px
append((blue, red), green) => blue, red, green
append(10px 20px, 30px 40px) => 10px 20px (30px 40px)
append(10px, 20px, comma) => 10px, 20px
append((blue, red), green, space) => blue red green

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) blue($color)

Gets the blue component of a color. Calculated from HSL where necessary via this algorithm.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

call($name, $args…)

Dynamically calls a function. This can call user-defined functions, built-in functions, or plain CSS functions. It will pass along all arguments, including keyword arguments, to the called function.

Examples:

call(rgb, 10, 100, 255) => #0a64ff
call(scale-color, #0a64ff, $lightness: -10%) => #0058ef

$fn: nth;
call($fn, (a b c), 2) => b

Parameters:

  • $name (String)

    The name of the function to call.

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) ceil($number)

Rounds a number up to the next whole number.

Examples:

ceil(10.4px) => 11px
ceil(10.6px) => 11px

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) change_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$hue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])

Changes one or more properties of a color. This can change the red, green, blue, hue, saturation, value, and alpha properties. The properties are specified as keyword arguments, and replace the color’s current value for that property.

All properties are optional. You can’t specify both RGB properties ($red, $green, $blue) and HSL properties ($hue, $saturation, $value) at the same time.

Examples:

change-color(#102030, $blue: 5) => #102005
change-color(#102030, $red: 120, $blue: 5) => #782005
change-color(hsl(25, 100%, 80%), $lightness: 40%, $alpha: 0.8) => hsla(25, 100%, 40%, 0.8)

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type or out-of bounds, or if RGB properties and HSL properties are adjusted at the same time

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) comparable($number1, $number2)

Returns whether two numbers can added, subtracted, or compared.

Examples:

comparable(2px, 1px) => true
comparable(100px, 3em) => false
comparable(10cm, 3mm) => true

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if either parameter is the wrong type

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) complement($color)

Returns the complement of a color. This is identical to adjust-hue(color, 180deg).

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) counter($args…)

This function only exists as a workaround for IE7’s content: counter bug. It works identically to any other plain-CSS function, except it avoids adding spaces between the argument commas.

Examples:

counter(item, ".") => counter(item,".")

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) counters($args…)

This function only exists as a workaround for IE7’s content: counter bug. It works identically to any other plain-CSS function, except it avoids adding spaces between the argument commas.

Examples:

counters(item, ".") => counters(item,".")

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) darken($color, $amount)

Makes a color darker. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the lightness decreased by that amount.

Examples:

darken(hsl(25, 100%, 80%), 30%) => hsl(25, 100%, 50%)
darken(#800, 20%) => #200

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $amount is out of bounds, or either parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) desaturate($color, $amount)

Makes a color less saturated. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the saturation decreased by that value.

Examples:

desaturate(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 20%) => hsl(120, 10%, 90%)
desaturate(#855, 20%) => #726b6b

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $amount is out of bounds, or either parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) feature_exists($feature)

Returns whether a feature exists in the current Sass runtime.

Examples:

feature-exists(some-feature-that-exists) => true
feature-exists(what-is-this-i-dont-know) => false

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $feature isn’t a string

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) floor($number)

Rounds a number down to the previous whole number.

Examples:

floor(10.4px) => 10px
floor(10.6px) => 10px

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) function_exists($name)

Check whether a function with the given name exists.

ЧИТАЙТЕ ТАКЖЕ:  https://gist.githubusercontent.com/chriseppstein/1215856/raw/2f359e67c6b5a8e61512373f5b9f26842ad7623d/6_media_queries.scss

Examples:

function-exists(lighten) => true

@function myfunc { @return "something"; }
function-exists(myfunc) => true

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) global_variable_exists($name)

Check whether a variable with the given name exists in the global scope (at the top level of the file).

Examples:

$a-false-value: false;
global-variable-exists(a-false-value) => true

.foo {
  $some-var: false;
  @if global-variable-exists(some-var) { /* false, doesn't run */ }
}

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) grayscale($color)

Converts a color to grayscale. This is identical to desaturate(color, 100%).

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) green($color)

Gets the green component of a color. Calculated from HSL where necessary via this algorithm.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) hsl($hue, $saturation, $lightness)

Creates a Color from hue, saturation, and lightness values. Uses the algorithm from the CSS3 spec.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $saturation or $lightness are out of bounds or any parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) hsla($hue, $saturation, $lightness, $alpha)

Creates a Color from hue, saturation, lightness, and alpha values. Uses the algorithm from the CSS3 spec.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $saturation, $lightness, or $alpha are out of bounds or any parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) hue($color)

Returns the hue component of a color. See the CSS3 HSL specification. Calculated from RGB where necessary via this algorithm.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) ie_hex_str($color)

Converts a color into the format understood by IE filters.

Examples:

ie-hex-str(#abc) => #FFAABBCC
ie-hex-str(#3322BB) => #FF3322BB
ie-hex-str(rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.5)) => #8000FF00

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Base) if($condition, $if-true, $if-false)

Returns one of two values, depending on whether or not $condition is true. Just like in @if, all values other than false and null are considered to be true.

Examples:

if(true, 1px, 2px) => 1px
if(false, 1px, 2px) => 2px

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number, Sass::Script::Value::Null) index($list, $value)

Returns the position of a value within a list. If the value isn’t found, returns null instead.

Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.

This can return the position of a pair in a map as well.

Examples:

index(1px solid red, solid) => 2
index(1px solid red, dashed) => null
index((width: 10px, height: 20px), (height 20px)) => 2

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) inspect($value)

Return a string containing the value as its Sass representation.

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) invert($color)

Returns the inverse (negative) of a color. The red, green, and blue values are inverted, while the opacity is left alone.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::List) join($list1, $list2, $separator:auto)

Joins together two lists into one.

Unless $separator is passed, if one list is comma-separated and one is space-separated, the first parameter’s separator is used for the resulting list. If both lists have fewer than two items, spaces are used for the resulting list.

Examples:

join(10px 20px, 30px 40px) => 10px 20px 30px 40px
join((blue, red), (#abc, #def)) => blue, red, #abc, #def
join(10px, 20px) => 10px 20px
join(10px, 20px, comma) => 10px, 20px
join((blue, red), (#abc, #def), space) => blue red #abc #def

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Map) keywords($args)

Returns the map of named arguments passed to a function or mixin that takes a variable argument list. The argument names are strings, and they do not contain the leading $.

Examples:

@mixin foo($args...) {
  @debug keywords($args); //=> (arg1: val, arg2: val)
}

@include foo($arg1: val, $arg2: val);

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $args isn’t a variable argument list

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) length($list)

Return the length of a list.

This can return the number of pairs in a map as well.

Examples:

length(10px) => 1
length(10px 20px 30px) => 3
length((width: 10px, height: 20px)) => 2

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) lighten($color, $amount)

Makes a color lighter. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the lightness increased by that amount.

Examples:

lighten(hsl(0, 0%, 0%), 30%) => hsl(0, 0, 30)
lighten(#800, 20%) => #e00

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $amount is out of bounds, or either parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) lightness($color)

Returns the lightness component of a color. See the CSS3 HSL specification. Calculated from RGB where necessary via this algorithm.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) list_separator($list)

Returns the separator of a list. If the list doesn’t have a separator due to having fewer than two elements, returns space.

Examples:

list-separator(1px 2px 3px) => space
list-separator(1px, 2px, 3px) => comma
list-separator('foo') => space

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Base) map_get($map, $key)

Returns the value in a map associated with the given key. If the map doesn’t have such a key, returns null.

Examples:

map-get(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "foo") => 1
map-get(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "bar") => 2
map-get(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "baz") => null

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $map is not a map

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) map_has_key($map, $key)

Returns whether a map has a value associated with a given key.

Examples:

map-has-key(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "foo") => true
map-has-key(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "baz") => false

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $map is not a map

[View source]

— (List) map_keys($map)

Returns a list of all keys in a map.

Examples:

map-keys(("foo": 1, "bar": 2)) => "foo", "bar"

Parameters:

  • $map (Map)

Returns:

  • (List)

    the list of keys, comma-separated

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $map is not a map

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Map) map_merge($map1, $map2)

Merges two maps together into a new map. Keys in $map2 will take precedence over keys in $map1.

This is the best way to add new values to a map.

All keys in the returned map that also appear in $map1 will have the same order as in $map1. New keys from $map2 will be placed at the end of the map.

Examples:

map-merge(("foo": 1), ("bar": 2)) => ("foo": 1, "bar": 2)
map-merge(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), ("bar": 3)) => ("foo": 1, "bar": 3)

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if either parameter is not a map

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Map) map_remove($map, $key)

Returns a new map with a key removed.

Examples:

map-remove(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "bar") => ("foo": 1)
map-remove(("foo": 1, "bar": 2), "baz") => ("foo": 1, "bar": 2)

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $map is not a map

[View source]

— (List) map_values($map)

Returns a list of all values in a map. This list may include duplicate values, if multiple keys have the same value.

Examples:

map-values(("foo": 1, "bar": 2)) => 1, 2
map-values(("foo": 1, "bar": 2, "baz": 1)) => 1, 2, 1

Parameters:

  • $map (Map)

Returns:

  • (List)

    the list of values, comma-separated

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $map is not a map

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) max($numbers…)

Finds the maximum of several numbers. This function takes any number of arguments.

Examples:

max(1px, 4px) => 4px
max(5em, 3em, 4em) => 5em

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any argument isn’t a number, or if not all of the arguments have comparable units

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) min($numbers…)

Finds the minimum of several numbers. This function takes any number of arguments.

Examples:

min(1px, 4px) => 1px
min(5em, 3em, 4em) => 3em

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any argument isn’t a number, or if not all of the arguments have comparable units

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) mix($color1, $color2, $weight:50%)

Mixes two colors together. Specifically, takes the average of each of the RGB components, optionally weighted by the given percentage. The opacity of the colors is also considered when weighting the components.

The weight specifies the amount of the first color that should be included in the returned color. The default, 50%, means that half the first color and half the second color should be used. 25% means that a quarter of the first color and three quarters of the second color should be used.

Examples:

mix(#f00, #00f) => #7f007f
mix(#f00, #00f, 25%) => #3f00bf
mix(rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.5), #00f) => rgba(63, 0, 191, 0.75)

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $weight is out of bounds or any parameter is the wrong type

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) mixin_exists($name)

Check whether a mixin with the given name exists.

Examples:

mixin-exists(nonexistent) => false

@mixin red-text { color: red; }
mixin-exists(red-text) => true

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Base) nth($list, $n)

Gets the nth item in a list.

Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.

This can return the nth pair in a map as well.

Negative index values address elements in reverse order, starting with the last element in the list.

Examples:

nth(10px 20px 30px, 1) => 10px
nth((Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif), 3) => sans-serif
nth((width: 10px, length: 20px), 2) => length, 20px

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $n isn’t an integer between 1 and the length of $list

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) opacify($color, $amount) Also known as: fade_in

Makes a color more opaque. Takes a color and a number between 0 and 1, and returns a color with the opacity increased by that amount.

Examples:

opacify(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), 0.1) => rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6)
opacify(rgba(0, 0, 17, 0.8), 0.2) => #001

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $amount is out of bounds, or either parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) opacity($color)

Returns the alpha component (opacity) of a color. This is 1 unless otherwise specified.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

ЧИТАЙТЕ ТАКЖЕ:  SCSS Support - NetBeans Plugin detail

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) percentage($number)

Converts a unitless number to a percentage.

Examples:

percentage(0.2) => 20%
percentage(100px / 50px) => 200%

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a unitless number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) quote($string)

Add quotes to a string if the string isn’t quoted, or returns the same string if it is.

Examples:

quote("foo") => "foo"
quote(foo) => "foo"

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $string isn’t a string

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) random — (Sass::Script::Value::Number) random($limit)

Overloads:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) red($color)

Gets the red component of a color. Calculated from HSL where necessary via this algorithm.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgb($red, $green, $blue)

Creates a Color object from red, green, and blue values.

Parameters:

  • $red (Sass::Script::Value::Number)

    The amount of red in the color. Must be between 0 and 255 inclusive, or between 0% and 100% inclusive

  • $green (Sass::Script::Value::Number)

    The amount of green in the color. Must be between 0 and 255 inclusive, or between 0% and 100% inclusive

  • $blue (Sass::Script::Value::Number)

    The amount of blue in the color. Must be between 0 and 255 inclusive, or between 0% and 100% inclusive

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type or out of bounds

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgba($red, $green, $blue, $alpha) — (Sass::Script::Value::Color) rgba($color, $alpha)

Creates a Color from red, green, blue, and alpha values.

Overloads:

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) round($number)

Rounds a number to the nearest whole number.

Examples:

round(10.4px) => 10px
round(10.6px) => 11px

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) saturate($color, $amount)

Makes a color more saturated. Takes a color and a number between 0% and 100%, and returns a color with the saturation increased by that amount.

Examples:

saturate(hsl(120, 30%, 90%), 20%) => hsl(120, 50%, 90%)
saturate(#855, 20%) => #9e3f3f

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $amount is out of bounds, or either parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) saturation($color)

Returns the saturation component of a color. See the CSS3 HSL specification. Calculated from RGB where necessary via this algorithm.

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $color isn’t a color

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) scale_color($color, [$red], [$green], [$blue], [$saturation], [$lightness], [$alpha])

Fluidly scales one or more properties of a color. Unlike adjust-color, which changes a color’s properties by fixed amounts, scale-color fluidly changes them based on how high or low they already are. That means that lightening an already-light color with scale-color won’t change the lightness much, but lightening a dark color by the same amount will change it more dramatically. This has the benefit of making scale-color($color, ...) have a similar effect regardless of what $color is.

For example, the lightness of a color can be anywhere between 0% and 100%. If scale-color($color, $lightness: 40%) is called, the resulting color’s lightness will be 40% of the way between its original lightness and 100. If scale-color($color, $lightness: -40%) is called instead, the lightness will be 40% of the way between the original and 0.

This can change the red, green, blue, saturation, value, and alpha properties. The properties are specified as keyword arguments. All arguments should be percentages between 0% and 100%.

All properties are optional. You can’t specify both RGB properties ($red, $green, $blue) and HSL properties ($saturation, $value) at the same time.

Examples:

scale-color(hsl(120, 70%, 80%), $lightness: 50%) => hsl(120, 70%, 90%)
scale-color(rgb(200, 150%, 170%), $green: -40%, $blue: 70%) => rgb(200, 90, 229)
scale-color(hsl(200, 70%, 80%), $saturation: -90%, $alpha: -30%) => hsla(200, 7%, 80%, 0.7)

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type or out-of bounds, or if RGB properties and HSL properties are adjusted at the same time

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::List) set

Return a new list, based on the list provided, but with the nth element changed to the value given.

Note that unlike some languages, the first item in a Sass list is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.

Negative index values address elements in reverse order, starting with the last element in the list.

Examples:

set-nth($list: 10px 20px 30px, $n: 2, $value: -20px) => 10px -20px 30px

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $n isn’t an integer between 1 and the length of $list

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number, Sass::Script::Value::Null) str_index($string, $substring)

Returns the index of the first occurrence of $substring in $string. If there is no such occurrence, returns null.

Note that unlike some languages, the first character in a Sass string is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.

Examples:

str-index(abcd, a)  => 1
str-index(abcd, ab) => 1
str-index(abcd, X)  => null
str-index(abcd, c)  => 3

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) str_insert($string, $insert, $index)

Inserts $insert into $string at $index.

Note that unlike some languages, the first character in a Sass string is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.

Examples:

str-insert("abcd", "X", 1) => "Xabcd"
str-insert("abcd", "X", 4) => "abcXd"
str-insert("abcd", "X", 5) => "abcdX"

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Number) str_length($string)

Returns the number of characters in a string.

Examples:

str-length("foo") => 3

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $string isn’t a string

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) str_slice($string, $start-at, $end-at:-1)

Extracts a substring from $string. The substring will begin at index $start-at and ends at index $end-at.

Note that unlike some languages, the first character in a Sass string is number 1, the second number 2, and so forth.

Examples:

str-slice("abcd", 2, 3)   => "bc"
str-slice("abcd", 2)      => "bcd"
str-slice("abcd", -3, -2) => "bc"
str-slice("abcd", 2, -2)  => "bc"

Returns The substring. This will be quoted if and only if $string was quoted

Parameters:

  • $start-at (Sass::Script::Value::Number)

    The index of the first character of the substring. If this is negative, it counts from the end of $string

  • $end-before (Sass::Script::Value::Number)

    The index of the last character of the substring. If this is negative, it counts from the end of $string. Defaults to -1

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if any parameter is the wrong type

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) to_lower_case($string)

Convert a string to lower case,

Examples:

to-lower-case(ABCD) => abcd

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $string isn’t a string

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) to_upper_case($string)

Converts a string to upper case.

Examples:

to-upper-case(abcd) => ABCD

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $string isn’t a string

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Color) transparentize($color, $amount) Also known as: fade_out

Makes a color more transparent. Takes a color and a number between 0 and 1, and returns a color with the opacity decreased by that amount.

Examples:

transparentize(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5), 0.1) => rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)
transparentize(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8), 0.2) => rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6)

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $amount is out of bounds, or either parameter is the wrong type

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) type_of($value)

Returns the type of a value.

Examples:

type-of(100px)  => number
type-of(asdf)   => string
type-of("asdf") => string
type-of(true)   => bool
type-of(#fff)   => color
type-of(blue)   => color

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) unique_id

Returns a unique CSS identifier. The identifier is returned as an unquoted string. The identifier returned is only guaranteed to be unique within the scope of a single Sass run.

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) unit($number)

Returns the unit(s) associated with a number. Complex units are sorted in alphabetical order by numerator and denominator.

Examples:

unit(100) => ""
unit(100px) => "px"
unit(3em) => "em"
unit(10px * 5em) => "em*px"
unit(10px * 5em / 30cm / 1rem) => "em*px/cm*rem"

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) unitless($number)

Returns whether a number has units.

Examples:

unitless(100) => true
unitless(100px) => false

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $number isn’t a number

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::String) unquote($string)

Removes quotes from a string. If the string is already unquoted, this will return it unmodified.

Examples:

unquote("foo") => foo
unquote(foo) => foo

Parameters:

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)

    if $string isn’t a string

See Also:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::Bool) variable_exists($name)

Check whether a variable with the given name exists in the current scope or in the global scope.

Examples:

$a-false-value: false;
variable-exists(a-false-value) => true

variable-exists(nonexistent) => false

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

— (Sass::Script::Value::List) zip($lists…)

Combines several lists into a single multidimensional list. The nth value of the resulting list is a space separated list of the source lists’ nth values.

The length of the resulting list is the length of the shortest list.

Examples:

zip(1px 1px 3px, solid dashed solid, red green blue)
=> 1px solid red, 1px dashed green, 3px solid blue

Parameters:

Returns:

[View source]

Generated on Fri May 30 17:37:34 2014 by yard 0.8.7.2 (ruby-2.0.0).

http://sass-lang.com/documentation/Sass/Script/Functions.html

Губарь Маргарита Александровна